Renowned Chimpanzee Expert Jane Goodall Passes Away at 91

Trailblazing primatologist and conservation icon passes while on tour, leaving behind a legacy of science and spiritual conviction.

Jane Goodall, the pioneering British primatologist whose life’s work changed the way the world understands animals, died this week at the age of 91. She passed while on a speaking tour in California a final testament to her lifelong commitment to science, conservation, and education.

Born in London in 1934, Goodall’s passion for animals started early. Her father gave her a toy chimpanzee named “Jubilee” as a child, sparking a fascination that would ultimately reshape the field of primatology.

In 1957, Goodall traveled to Africa where she met renowned anthropologist Louis Leakey, who quickly recognized her potential. He invited her to Tanzania to study wild chimpanzees a radical move at the time, especially for a young woman without a formal science degree. But what she lacked in credentials, she made up for in intuition, patience, and courage.

In July 1960, at just 26, Goodall established a small field camp at Gombe Stream National Park. Her research revolutionized human understanding of primates. She was the first to observe chimpanzees crafting tools previously thought to be a uniquely human trait. Her findings forced the scientific community to reevaluate the dividing line between humans and animals.

Over the decades, Goodall’s work evolved from research to activism. She founded the Jane Goodall Institute in 1977 and launched Roots & Shoots, an environmental education initiative aimed at youth in over 60 countries. She later became a UN Messenger of Peace and one of the most recognizable voices in the global environmental movement.

But her dedication wasn’t just to animals it extended to humanity’s role in protecting creation. She remained outspoken on issues of habitat loss, industrial farming, and climate policy, traveling the world well into her 90s to inspire action. In January 2025, President Joe Biden awarded her the Presidential Medal of Freedom, though her apolitical approach and personal humility often transcended political affiliation.

Goodall was also unique among her peers for maintaining a quiet but firm belief in God.

“I was ­utterly convinced there was a great ­spiritual power that we call God, Allah or Brahma,” she wrote in her book Reason for Hope. “Although I knew, equally ­certainly, that my finite mind could never comprehend its form or nature.”

In an era where many in science embraced militant secularism, Goodall's embrace of a higher power and her willingness to speak openly about it set her apart. She was raised Christian and never entirely abandoned faith, despite her criticism of institutional religion.

She married twice and had one child, but her legacy is far greater than any personal biography. Generations of researchers, animal lovers, and environmentalists have been shaped by her life’s work.

In an age of noise, Jane Goodall’s message remained steady that true understanding of the natural world begins not in domination, but in humility. And that our treatment of creation animals, the earth, and each other reflects our own humanity.

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